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Simple English definitions for legal terms

pignorative contract

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A quick definition of pignorative contract:

A pignorative contract is an agreement between two or more parties that creates obligations that can be enforced by law. It can be a written document or a verbal agreement. A contract is like a promise that must be kept, and if it is broken, there are consequences. The consequences can be a penalty or a legal action. A pignorative contract is a type of contract that involves the use of collateral, such as property or assets, to secure the agreement.

A more thorough explanation:

A pignorative contract is a type of contract that involves the use of a pledge or security to guarantee the fulfillment of an obligation. It is a legal agreement between two or more parties that creates enforceable obligations.

For example, if a person borrows money from a bank, they may be required to sign a pignorative contract that allows the bank to take possession of a valuable asset, such as a car or house, if the borrower fails to repay the loan.

Another example of a pignorative contract is a pawnshop agreement. When a person pawns an item, such as a piece of jewelry, they sign a contract that allows the pawnshop to keep the item as collateral until the borrower repays the loan.

These examples illustrate how a pignorative contract works by providing security for the lender or creditor. The borrower or debtor agrees to pledge an asset as collateral, which gives the lender or creditor the right to take possession of the asset if the borrower or debtor fails to fulfill their obligations under the contract.

pignoratitia actio | pignoris capio

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