Warning
Info
Warning
Info
Simple English definitions for legal terms
security interest
Read a random definition: subdivision
A quick definition of security interest:
Security interest: When someone has a right to someone else's property because of a contract or the law. For example, if you borrow money to buy a house, the bank has a security interest in your house until you pay back the loan. This means that if you don't pay back the loan, the bank can take your house to get their money back. This is called a mortgage. Another example is when a court orders that money be taken from someone's paycheck to pay off a debt. This is called a garnishment, and it creates a security interest in the person's wages.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Security interest refers to an interest in someone else's property that is created either by a contract or by law. It is a legal claim that a creditor has on a borrower's property to secure a debt or obligation.
For example, when you take out a mortgage to buy a house, the lender has a security interest in the property. This means that if you fail to make your mortgage payments, the lender can foreclose on the property and sell it to recover the money you owe.
Another example of a security interest created by law is a garnishment. If you owe money to a creditor and fail to pay, the creditor can obtain a court order to garnish your wages or bank account. This means that a portion of your income or funds will be automatically deducted and paid to the creditor until the debt is satisfied.
These examples illustrate how a security interest can be used to protect a creditor's financial interests and ensure that they are repaid in the event of default or non-payment by the borrower.