LSDefine
Simple English definitions for legal terms
A quick definition of will and testament:
A will is a document that a person writes to say what they want to happen to their things after they die. It's like a letter to tell people who should get their money, house, and other things. There are different types of wills, like ones that are handwritten, ones that need witnesses, and ones that only work if something specific happens. Some wills are not allowed if they don't follow certain rules.
A more thorough explanation:
A will and testament is a legal document that outlines a person's wishes for the distribution of their property and assets after their death. It is also known as a will.
For example, if John wants to leave his house to his daughter and his savings to his son, he can create a will to ensure that his wishes are carried out after his death.
There are different types of wills, such as:
- Holographic will: A will that is handwritten by the testator.
- Joint will: A single will executed by two or more testators, usually disposing of their common property by transferring their separate titles to one devisee.
- Living will: A document that outlines a person's wishes for medical treatment if they become unable to make decisions for themselves.
- Mutual will: Two separate wills in which two persons, usually a husband and wife, establish identical or similar testamentary provisions disposing of their estates in favor of each other.
These examples illustrate how a will and testament can be used to ensure that a person's wishes are carried out after their death. It is important to create a will to avoid confusion and disputes among family members and loved ones.
wilful |
willful and malicious injury