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Simple English definitions for legal terms
Venire facias de novo
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A quick definition of Venire facias de novo:
Venire facias de novo: A legal order from a judge to summon a new group of people for jury duty because there was a problem with the original jury's decision. This results in a new trial. It is sometimes shortened to "venire de novo."
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: A writ issued by a judge to summon a new jury panel when there is a problem with the original jury's verdict or return. This writ results in a new trial. It is sometimes abbreviated as venire de novo.
Illustrative caselaw: In Parsons v. Bedford, Breedlove & Robeson, 28 U.S. 433 (1830), a venire facias de novo was issued because the original jury's verdict was deemed invalid.
Example: If a jury in a criminal trial is found to have been biased or to have received improper information, a venire facias de novo may be issued to summon a new jury panel and hold a new trial.
This legal term is important because it ensures that the outcome of a trial is fair and just. If there is a problem with the original jury, a new one can be summoned to ensure that justice is served.