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Simple English definitions for legal terms
supplicavit
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A quick definition of supplicavit:
Supplicavit: A legal document issued by a court that requires a person to behave well for a certain period of time. It is usually given to justices of the peace who are hesitant to intervene in their judicial capacities. If they refuse to act, a mandatory writ called a supplicavit can be issued by the court to compel them to act. This document is also known as a surety of the peace.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Supplicavit is a legal writ that obligates a person to behave well for a specific period. It is issued by the King's Bench or Chancery to take sureties of the peace. This writ is usually directed to the justices of the peace who are hesitant to intervene in their judicial capacities.
Example: If a person is causing trouble in the community, the justices of the peace may demand that person to provide security for good behavior. If the justice is unwilling to act, a mandatory writ called a supplicavit can be issued by the court of king's bench or chancery to compel the justice to act as a ministerial and not as a judicial officer.
Overall, supplicavit is a legal tool used to maintain peace and order in the community by obligating individuals to behave well for a specific period.