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Simple English definitions for legal terms
socida
Read a random definition: supersedeas
A quick definition of socida:
Term: socida
Definition: Socida is a type of contract in civil law where one person gives animals to another person for a fee. The person who receives the animals takes on the risk of any loss or damage to the animals. This means that if any of the animals die or are harmed, the person who received them will be responsible for the loss.
A more thorough explanation:
Socida
Socida is a type of contract in civil law where the person who takes care of something assumes the risk of losing it. This means that if the thing being taken care of is lost or damaged, the person taking care of it will be responsible for the loss. One example of socida is when a person pays someone to take care of their animals, and if any of the animals die, the person taking care of them will be responsible for the loss.
John paid a farmer to take care of his cows while he was on vacation. The contract they signed was a socida, which meant that if any of the cows died while in the farmer's care, the farmer would be responsible for the loss.
Martha hired a moving company to transport her furniture to her new home. The contract they signed was not a socida, which meant that if any of the furniture was damaged during the move, Martha would be responsible for the loss.
These examples illustrate the definition of socida by showing how it is a type of contract where the person taking care of something assumes the risk of loss. In the first example, the farmer assumes the risk of losing John's cows, and in the second example, Martha assumes the risk of her furniture being damaged during the move.