A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Separation of witnesses is the process of excluding witnesses, who are not the plaintiff or defendant, from the courtroom during a trial to prevent them from hearing the testimony of others.

Example: During a criminal trial, the judge may order the separation of witnesses to ensure that their testimony is not influenced by what they hear from other witnesses. For instance, if a witness hears another witness's testimony, they may change their own testimony to match the other witness's account, even if it is not accurate.

Explanation: Separation of witnesses is a crucial aspect of ensuring that the testimony given in court is accurate and unbiased. By separating witnesses, the court can prevent them from being influenced by the testimony of others and ensure that they provide their own honest account of events. This helps to maintain the integrity of the trial and ensures that justice is served.