A more thorough explanation:

A Sentencing Table is a tool used by federal courts to determine the appropriate punishment for a convicted person based on the severity of their offense and their criminal history. It is a reference guide that helps judges calculate the sentence within the guidelines set by the law.

For example, if someone is convicted of a drug-related offense and has a prior criminal record, the judge would consult the Sentencing Table to determine the appropriate sentence. The table takes into account the type of drug, the amount involved, and the person's criminal history to determine the recommended sentence.

The Sentencing Table is an important tool in ensuring that sentences are fair and consistent across different cases. It helps judges make informed decisions based on the specific circumstances of each case, rather than relying solely on their own discretion.