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Simple English definitions for legal terms
responsible
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A quick definition of responsible:
Term: Responsible
Definition: Being responsible means that you are in charge of doing something and you will be held accountable for it. This can mean that you caused harm to someone and are responsible for fixing it, or that you promised to do something and are responsible for keeping that promise. It can also mean that a group or organization is responsible to the people who gave them power. In simpler terms, being responsible means that you have a job to do and you need to make sure you do it right.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: A person or entity that is accountable for fulfilling a duty or obligation is considered responsible. This can refer to:
- Tort law: A party who caused harm or injury and is therefore liable for the damages.
- Contract law: A party who is contractually obligated to perform a duty, such as paying for goods or services, completing an action, or repaying a debt.
- Administrative agencies: An agency that is responsible to the body that granted it power, typically Congress.
- Agency law: An agent who has a duty to act in the best interest of their principal, making the agency responsible to the principal.
For example, if a driver causes a car accident, they are responsible for any injuries or damages that result. In a contract between a customer and a business, the business is responsible for delivering the product or service as agreed upon. An administrative agency, such as the Environmental Protection Agency, is responsible for enforcing laws related to environmental protection. In an agency relationship, a real estate agent is responsible for acting in the best interest of their client, the homebuyer or seller.