Warning
Info
Warning
Info
Simple English definitions for legal terms
praemium emancipationis
Read a random definition: Principal in the first degree
A quick definition of praemium emancipationis:
Term: praemium emancipationis
Definition: Praemium emancipationis was a reward given to a father in ancient Rome when he freed his child from slavery. The reward was one-third of the property that came to the child from their mother's side. Later, the reward was changed to half of the child's separate property.
A more thorough explanation:
praemium emancipationis
Praemium emancipationis is a compensation given to a father in Roman law when his child is emancipated. This compensation is equal to one-third of the property that the child inherited from their mother's side.
For example, if a child inherited $300,000 from their mother's side, the father would receive $100,000 as praemium emancipationis when the child is emancipated.
Justinian, a Roman emperor, later changed this compensation to the usufruct of half the child's separate property. This means that the father would have the right to use and enjoy half of the child's property, but not sell or dispose of it.
These examples illustrate how praemium emancipationis was a way to compensate fathers for the loss of their child's inheritance when they were emancipated. It was a common practice in Roman law to ensure that fathers were not left without any financial support when their children became independent.