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Simple English definitions for legal terms
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
Read a random definition: Economic Research Service
A quick definition of Office of the Comptroller of the Currency:
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency: This is a part of the U.S. Department of the Treasury that makes sure banks follow the rules. They check on banks, decide if new banks can open, and make sure banks don't do anything wrong. They are called the OCC for short.
A more thorough explanation:
The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is a part of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Its main job is to regulate around 2,600 national banks. It does this by:
- Examining the banks
- Approving or denying applications for bank charters, branches, or mergers
- Closing banks that don't follow rules and regulations
- Regulating banking practices
The OCC makes sure that banks follow the rules and regulations set by the government. This helps to protect people's money and keep the banking system stable.
For example, if a bank wants to open a new branch, it needs to get approval from the OCC first. The OCC will look at the bank's financial health and make sure it has enough money to open the new branch. If the OCC approves the application, the bank can open the new branch. If the OCC denies the application, the bank can't open the new branch.
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