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Simple English definitions for legal terms
objective standard
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A quick definition of objective standard:
An objective standard is a model or criterion that is accepted as correct by most people, based on external factors like rules, laws, or common practices. This means that it is not based on one person's individual views or experiences, but rather on what is generally considered reasonable or acceptable. For example, in a court case, the reasonable-person standard is an objective standard because it is based on what a typical person would do in a given situation, rather than what the defendant was thinking.
A more thorough explanation:
An objective standard is a model or criterion that is accepted as correct by custom, consent, or authority. It is based on conduct and perceptions external to a particular person, meaning it does not depend on an individual's personal views or experiences.
One example of an objective standard is the reasonable-person standard in tort law. This standard is used to determine whether a person's actions were reasonable in a given situation. It is based on what a hypothetical reasonable person would have done in the same circumstances, rather than on the defendant's personal thoughts or beliefs.
Another example is the accuracy standard used in scientific research. This standard requires that experiments be conducted in a way that produces reliable and valid results, regardless of the researcher's personal biases or opinions.
These examples illustrate how objective standards are used to measure acceptability, quality, or accuracy in various fields. They provide a consistent and reliable basis for evaluating behavior or outcomes, and help ensure fairness and impartiality in decision-making.