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Simple English definitions for legal terms
negotium
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A quick definition of negotium:
Term: negotium
Definition: In ancient Rome, negotium meant different things. It could refer to a matter or affair, such as something concerning a person who is not present. It could also mean a transaction or agreement, like a trade or business deal. Finally, it could refer to a civil or criminal trial. The plural form of negotium is negotia.
A more thorough explanation:
Negotium is a Latin term used in Roman law. It has several meanings:
- A matter or affair, such as a legal case or issue.
- A transaction or agreement between two parties.
- A trade or business, such as buying and selling goods.
- A civil or criminal trial, where legal matters are resolved.
Here are some examples of how negotium can be used:
- When a person is absent, their legal matters become negotium absentis.
- When two parties agree to a contract, it becomes a negotium between them.
- When someone buys and sells goods, they are engaging in negotium commerciale.
- When a legal case goes to court, it becomes a negotium iudiciale.
These examples show how negotium can refer to different types of legal and business matters.