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Simple English definitions for legal terms
legal act
Read a random definition: gavelkind
A quick definition of legal act:
A legal act is something that is allowed by the law and not considered illegal. For example, a surgeon's incision is a legal act, while stabbing someone is illegal. It can also refer to an action or decision that creates a legal obligation, meaning that a person is bound to follow certain rules or requirements. In some cases, certain individuals may not be able to perform legal acts, such as a person who is considered legally insane.
A more thorough explanation:
A legal act is any action or undertaking that is not considered illegal. For example, a surgeon's incision during a surgery is a legal act, while stabbing someone is an illegal act.
Legal acts can also create legally recognized obligations, meaning they bind a person in some way. For instance, signing a contract is a legal act that creates an obligation for the signer to fulfill the terms of the contract.
In Roman law, a lunatic was considered incapable of any legal act, even if they were capable of holding property.
Overall, a legal act is any action that is not prohibited by law and can create legal obligations for the parties involved.