A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Laying of the venue is a statement made in a complaint that specifies the district or county where the plaintiff wants the trial to take place. This is also known as "venue."

Example: If someone files a lawsuit against a company, they may specify in their complaint that they want the trial to take place in the county where the company is headquartered. This is the laying of the venue.

Explanation: The example illustrates how the plaintiff is requesting a specific location for the trial to take place. This is important because it can affect the outcome of the case, as different jurisdictions may have different laws and regulations. The laying of the venue ensures that the trial takes place in a fair and appropriate location.

Definition: Lay investiture is a ceremony in which a layperson (someone who is not a member of the clergy) gives a bishop control over the lands, money, and other resources of a diocese.

Example: In medieval Europe, kings and other secular leaders would often perform lay investiture ceremonies to appoint bishops and other church officials. This allowed them to exert control over the church and its resources.

Explanation: The example illustrates how lay investiture was used as a way for secular leaders to gain power over the church. This practice was controversial and led to conflicts between the church and state. Eventually, the church banned lay investiture in the 11th century, which helped to establish the independence of the church from secular authorities.