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Simple English definitions for legal terms
indicium
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A quick definition of indicium:
Indicium is a Latin word that has different meanings in Roman law. It can mean providing evidence against someone who is accused of doing something wrong. It can also mean promising to give something in return for a service. Lastly, it can refer to a sign or mark that is used as proof of something.
A more thorough explanation:
Indicium is a Latin word that has different meanings in different contexts. In Roman law, it means:
- The act of providing evidence against an accused.
- The act of promising recompense for a certain service.
- A sign or mark; especially, something used as a type of proof.
For example, if someone is accused of stealing, the police may gather indicia, such as fingerprints or witness statements, to prove their guilt. In another context, a company may offer indicia, such as a bonus or promotion, to incentivize employees to work harder. Finally, in cryptography, an indicium may be a code or symbol used to authenticate a message or document.