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Simple English definitions for legal terms
indebitum
Read a random definition: preexisting condition
A quick definition of indebitum:
Indebitum: A type of debt in Roman law that is not actually owed. If someone pays money for a debt that doesn't exist, they can recover that money through a legal action called condictio indebiti. This is different from a real debt, which is called debitum. For example, if someone pays for a debt that was conditional and the condition was not met, they can recover that payment as an indebitum.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Indebitum is a type of debt in Roman law that is not actually owed. If someone pays money for a debt that does not exist, they can recover that money through a legal action called condictio indebiti.
Example: If someone mistakenly pays a bill that they do not owe, they can use condictio indebiti to recover that money. For instance, if a person pays a utility bill for a property they no longer own, they can recover that payment as indebitum.