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Simple English definitions for legal terms
in emulationem vicini
Read a random definition: captive audience
A quick definition of in emulationem vicini:
Term: IN EMULATIONEM VICINI
Definition: This is a fancy Latin phrase that means doing something just to hurt or upset your neighbor, like building a really tall fence just to annoy them.
It's not a nice thing to do and it's not fair. If someone does something to you in emulationem vicini, it means they are being mean and not following the rules of fairness.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: A cause of action brought solely to hurt or distress a neighbor.
Example: Building a high fence to block a neighbor's view or sunlight.
Explanation: This term refers to a legal action taken with the intention of causing harm to a neighbor. For example, if someone builds a high fence to block their neighbor's view or sunlight, the neighbor may have a cause of action for in emulationem vicini.
Definition: Arising out of the same transaction.
Example: A contract dispute between two parties who entered into the same agreement.
Explanation: This term refers to a legal issue that arises from the same transaction or agreement. For example, if two parties enter into a contract and later have a dispute over the terms of the contract, the dispute would be considered in eodem negotio.
Definition: Not fair; opposed to principles of equity.
Example: A court ruling that favors one party over another without justification.
Explanation: This term refers to a legal decision or action that is unfair or unjust. For example, if a court ruling favors one party over another without justification, it would be considered inequitable.
Definition: Before a court exercising equitable jurisdiction.
Example: A case heard in a chancery court rather than a court of law.
Explanation: This term refers to a legal case that is heard in a chancery court, which is a court that exercises equitable jurisdiction. This means that the court is focused on fairness and justice rather than strict legal rules.
Definition: A situation of unavoidable danger or risk.
Example: A person stranded on a deserted island with no food or water.
Explanation: This term refers to a situation where someone is in unavoidable danger or risk. For example, if a person is stranded on a deserted island with no food or water, they are in inescapable peril.
Definition: In actual existence; in being.
Example: A court case that is currently ongoing.
Explanation: This term refers to something that is currently in existence or being. For example, if a court case is currently ongoing, it would be considered in esse.