A more thorough explanation:

A cumulative sentence is a type of sentence that is served consecutively, meaning it does not begin until the prior sentence has been completed. This type of sentence adds to the duration of a person's overall sentence, rather than combining with other sentences to be served at the same time.

For example, if someone is sentenced to five years in prison for one crime, and then receives an additional three-year sentence for a separate crime, a cumulative sentence would mean they would serve the five-year sentence first, and then begin serving the three-year sentence once the first sentence is completed.

Courts have the discretion to decide whether to impose concurrent or cumulative sentences, depending on the goals of the sentencing. Factors that may be considered include the seriousness of the offense and the need for deterrence.

It's important to note that cumulative sentences are different from sentencing enhancements, which focus on specific aspects of a crime and may result in additional punishments. For example, if someone is charged with reckless driving and it caused injury to a victim, their sentence may be enhanced.

Overall, cumulative sentences are a way for the justice system to ensure that those who commit multiple crimes are held accountable for each offense and serve an appropriate amount of time in prison.