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LSDefine

Simple English definitions for legal terms

contingent

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A quick definition of contingent:

Contingent: Something that may or may not happen in the future, depending on something else that is uncertain. For example, if you promise to clean your room only if your friend comes over, that promise is contingent on your friend's visit. In legal terms, a contingent event is one that will only happen if a certain condition is met. The opposite of contingent is vested, which means something is definite and unconditional.

A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Contingent means that something may or may not happen in the future, depending on whether a certain condition is met. This term is often used in contracts where an event will only happen if a specific condition is fulfilled. The opposite of contingent is vested, which means that something is definite and unconditional.

  • Contingent ownership: A person may have contingent ownership of a property, which means they can only enjoy ownership if a certain condition is met. For example, if a person inherits a house but can only take ownership if they get married within a year.
  • Contingent legacy: A person may leave a contingent legacy in their will, which means the inheritance can only be received if a certain condition is met. For example, if a person leaves money to their grandchild but only if the grandchild graduates from college.
  • Contingent fee: An attorney may work on a contingent fee basis, which means they only get paid if they win the case or achieve a specific result. For example, an attorney may only get paid if they win a lawsuit for their client.

These examples illustrate how contingent means that something is dependent on a specific condition being met. In each case, the outcome is uncertain until the condition is fulfilled. This uncertainty is what makes something contingent rather than vested.

contingency fee | contingent annuity

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