A more thorough explanation:

A city judge is a public official appointed or elected to hear and decide legal matters in court within a city. They are also known as municipal judges. They preside over cases that involve violations of city ordinances, traffic violations, and other minor offenses.

For example, if someone gets a speeding ticket in a city, they would go to court to see the city judge. The judge would hear the case and decide whether the person is guilty or not guilty. If the person is found guilty, the judge would then determine the appropriate penalty, such as a fine or community service.

Another example would be if someone is charged with a minor crime, such as disorderly conduct, within a city. The city judge would hear the case and decide whether the person is guilty or not guilty. If the person is found guilty, the judge would then determine the appropriate penalty, such as a fine or probation.

These examples illustrate how a city judge presides over cases that involve minor offenses within a city and decides the appropriate penalty for those found guilty.