A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Brocard refers to an elementary legal principle or rule that is universally accepted and applied in various legal systems. It is a fundamental legal concept that serves as a guiding principle for judges and lawyers in interpreting and applying the law.

Examples: One example of a brocard is the principle of "innocent until proven guilty." This principle is a fundamental legal concept that is recognized in many legal systems around the world. It means that a person is considered innocent of a crime until they are proven guilty in a court of law.

Another example of a brocard is the principle of "nemo debet esse judex in propria causa," which means "no one should be a judge in their own case." This principle is a fundamental legal concept that is recognized in many legal systems around the world. It means that a person should not be allowed to judge a case in which they have a personal interest or stake.

These examples illustrate how brocards are fundamental legal principles that are universally accepted and applied in various legal systems. They serve as guiding principles for judges and lawyers in interpreting and applying the law, and help to ensure fairness and justice in the legal system.