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Simple English definitions for legal terms
act in pais
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A quick definition of act in pais:
Act in pais refers to a legal term that describes an action or deed performed outside of court, such as a deed made between two parties during the transfer of land. It is a voluntary bodily movement that results from a person's will being exerted on the external world. An act can be intentional or unintentional, and it can involve bodily activity, such as speaking, or an act of the mind, such as thinking. It can also be a bilateral act involving the consenting wills of two or more distinct parties, such as a contract or a lease.A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Act in pais refers to an act performed outside of court, such as a deed made between two parties during the transfer of land. It is a voluntary deed or action that results from a person's will being exerted on the external world.
Example: A farmer sells his land to a neighbor and they both sign a deed of sale. This is an act in pais because it is a voluntary deed made outside of court.
This example illustrates how an act in pais is a voluntary action that takes place outside of court. It is a deed or action that is performed by the parties involved and is not mandated by the law.